What is the main religion in India?

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The main religion in India is Hinduism, which is the most widely practiced religion in the country. Approximately 80% of India's population identifies as Hindu, making it the dominant religion in the country. Hinduism is one of the oldest religions in the world, with roots dating back over 4,000 years in the Indian subcontinent. It is not just a religion but a way of life, encompassing a diverse range of beliefs, practices, traditions, and cultural expressions.

Core Beliefs of Hinduism
Hinduism is a complex and diverse religion, with no single founder India Phone Number List or central authority. Its philosophy is based on the principles of Dharma (righteous duty), Karma (actions and their consequences), Samsara (cycle of rebirth), and Moksha (liberation from the cycle of rebirth). Hindu beliefs emphasize the worship of multiple deities, each representing different aspects of the divine. Major deities in Hinduism include Brahma (the creator), Vishnu (the preserver), and Shiva (the destroyer), among others.



Hinduism also encompasses various sacred texts, including the Vedas, Upanishads, Ramayana, and Mahabharata, which contain philosophical, spiritual, and moral teachings. The Bhagavad Gita, a part of the Mahabharata, is one of the most well-known texts, providing guidance on life, ethics, and spirituality.

Other Major Religions in India
While Hinduism is the dominant religion, India is one of the most religiously diverse countries in the world. Other significant religions in India include:

Islam: Islam is the second-largest religion in India, with about 14% of the population adhering to it.
Christianity: Christians make up approximately 2.3% of the population, with the religion having roots in the early missionary efforts in India.
Sikhism: Sikhism originated in Punjab in the 15th century and has a significant presence in the state of Punjab.
Buddhism: Founded in India in the 5th to 4th centuries BCE by USA Phone number Database Siddhartha Gautama (Buddha), it is still practiced by a minority in India, primarily in regions like Maharashtra and Northeastern states.
Jainism: Another ancient religion originating in India, Jainism emphasizes non-violence, truth, and ascetic living.
Religious Diversity
India's secular constitution recognizes the freedom of religion and promotes equality among all faiths. This diversity is celebrated in the country's numerous festivals, traditions, and shared cultural practices, reflecting India's inclusive and pluralistic ethos.